Printable · GCSE Foundation · ages 14-16

Linear equations worksheet — GCSE Foundation

Fifteen questions on "linear equations" — DfE statement A17. Print it, or print three versions so neighbours cannot copy by letter; the key gives the letter for each version.

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Linear equations worksheet — GCSE Foundation

Maths · GCSE Foundation · A17 · Linear equations · Non-calculator · 15 questions

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1.Solve 2x + 7 = x + 13
(a)x = 2
(b)x = 20
(c)x = −6
(d)x = 6
2.Which of these equations is equivalent to 5x − 2 = 3x + 8?
(a)8x = 6
(b)2x = 6
(c)2x = −10
(d)2x = 10
3.To solve 5x − 4 = 2x + 8, Chloe's working is shown. Line 1: 5x − 4 = 2x + 8. Line 2: 3x − 4 = 8. Line 3: 3x = 4. Line 4: x = 4/3. Chloe has made a mistake in her working. Which line contains the mistake?
(a)Line 1
(b)Line 2
(c)Line 4
(d)Line 3
4.A plumber charges a £35 call-out fee plus £20 for each hour worked, h. On a certain job the total charge was £115. Work out how many hours the plumber worked.
(a)4
(b)7.5
(c)5.75
(d)2.71
5.A school trip costs a £15 deposit plus £9 per student for the coach. The total cost for a class is £186. Work out how many students went on the trip.
(a)22.33
(b)20.67
(c)19
(d)11.8
6.Solve 3x − 5 = 4.
(a)9
(b)−1/3
(c)6
(d)3
7.Solve 6x − 5 = 3x + 13.
(a)18
(b)2
(c)2.67
(d)6
8.Noah says that y = 3 is the solution of the equation y + 10 = 12. Noah is wrong. Work out the correct value of y.
(a)y = 22
(b)y = −2
(c)y = 2
(d)y = 12
9.Solve 2x − 2 = 2
(a)x = 2
(b)x = 8
(c)x = 0
(d)x = 4
10.Solve x − 4 = −9
(a)x = 13
(b)x = −13
(c)x = −5
(d)x = 5
11.Solve 4x + 3 = 19
(a)3.75
(b)5.5
(c)4
(d)4.75
12.Solve 3x + 14 = 8x − 6
(a)x = 15
(b)x = 2.5
(c)x = 4
(d)x = −1.6
13.The equation 3(2x − 1) = 4x + 9 is rearranged by expanding the brackets. Which of these is the correctly expanded equation?
(a)5x − 3 = 4x + 9
(b)6x − 3 = 4x + 9
(c)6x − 1 = 4x + 9
(d)6x − 4 = 4x + 9
14.To solve 6x − 4 = 2x + 20, Yusuf's first step is to subtract 2x from both sides. Work out what equation this gives.
(a)4x = 20
(b)4x − 4 = 20
(c)4x − 4 = 2x + 20
(d)8x − 4 = 20
15.Solve 5x − 9 = 16
(a)1.4
(b)5
(c)25
(d)3.2

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