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Geometrical problems on coordinate axes worksheet — GCSE Foundation

Fifteen questions on "geometrical problems on coordinate axes" — DfE statement G11. Print it, or print three versions so neighbours cannot copy by letter; the key gives the letter for each version.

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Geometrical problems on coordinate axes worksheet — GCSE Foundation

Maths · GCSE Foundation · G11 · Geometrical problems on coordinate axes · Non-calculator · 15 questions

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1.A is the point (1, 3) and B is the point (7, 3). Work out the coordinates of the midpoint of AB.
(a)(3, 3)
(b)(4, 0)
(c)(4, 3)
(d)(3.5, 3)
2.P is the point (3, 4) and Q is the point (6, 0). Work out the distance of each point from the origin, and write down which point is closer to the origin.
(a)Q, since OQ = 5 and OP = 6
(b)P, since OP = 5 and OQ = 6
(c)P, since OP = 6 and OQ = 5
(d)They are equally distant from the origin
3.A quadrilateral has vertices A(1, 1), B(5, 1), C(6, 4) and D(2, 4). By comparing the y-coordinates of A, B and of D, C, write down whether the sides AB and DC are parallel, and give a reason for your answer.
(a)Parallel, since A and D have the same x-coordinate
(b)Parallel, since AB and DC are both horizontal lines
(c)Not parallel, since AB is horizontal and DC is vertical
(d)Not parallel, since AB and DC have different lengths
4.The point (0, −5) lies on one of the two coordinate axes. Write down which axis this is.
(a)the origin
(b)y-axis
(c)both axes
(d)x-axis
5.The point (2, 5) is translated 3 units right and 4 units down. Work out the coordinates of the image point.
(a)(−1, 1)
(b)(5, 9)
(c)(5, 1)
(d)(2, 1)
6.A(1, 2), B(5, 2) and C(5, 6) are three of the four vertices of a square ABCD. Work out the coordinates of D.
(a)(6, 1)
(b)(1, 6)
(c)(1, 5)
(d)(9, 6)
7.Triangle PQR has vertices P(0, 0), Q(9, 0) and R(0, 4). Work out the area of triangle PQR.
(a)18
(b)36
(c)13
(d)26
8.A vertical line passes through the point (5, 2). Write down the equation of this line.
(a)x = 2
(b)x = 5
(c)y = 2
(d)y = 5
9.Work out the gradient of the line segment joining A(2, 3) and B(6, 11).
(a)2
(b)−2
(c)8
(d)0.5
10.A triangle has vertices A(0, 0), B(10, 0) and C(5, 12). Work out the area of the triangle.
(a)120 units²
(b)60 units²
(c)30 units²
(d)65 units²
11.Work out the length of the straight line segment joining the points (2, −4) and (−3, −4).
(a)1
(b)5
(c)0
(d)6
12.The point (4, −3) is reflected in the y-axis. Work out the coordinates of the image point.
(a)(3, −4)
(b)(−4, 3)
(c)(4, 3)
(d)(−4, −3)
13.A rectangle has vertices at (2, 1), (9, 1), (9, 5) and (2, 5). Work out the area of the rectangle.
(a)22
(b)28
(c)35
(d)63
14.Work out the distance between the points (−3, 4) and (5, −2).
(a)14
(b)100
(c)50
(d)10
15.State whether the line segment joining A(−4, 3) and B(2, 6) is horizontal, vertical or neither, and give a reason for your answer.
(a)Horizontal, because both points have a y-coordinate
(b)Neither, because both coordinates differ
(c)Horizontal, because the x-coordinates increase from A to B
(d)Vertical, because both points have an x-coordinate

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