Printable · GCSE Higher · ages 14-16

Geometry and measures worksheet — GCSE Higher

Fifteen questions across the geometry and measures statements at Higher tier. Choose the non-calculator filter to rehearse Paper 1, which counts for a third of the marks.

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Geometry and measures worksheet — GCSE Higher

Maths · GCSE Higher · Geometry and measures · Non-calculator · 15 questions

MathsUKwww.geekhero.co.uk

1.Triangle ABC and triangle DEF are similar. The area of triangle ABC is 36 cm² and the area of triangle DEF is 100 cm². Work out the ratio of the lengths of triangle ABC to the lengths of triangle DEF, in its simplest form.
(a)3 : 5
(b)5 : 3
(c)25 : 9
(d)9 : 25
2.A drone starts at the point (2, −3) on a coordinate grid. It flies by the vector $(4 6)$ and then by the vector $(- 9 - 1)$ . Write down the column vector that would take the drone straight back to its starting point.
(a) $(- 5 - 5)$
(b) $(5 - 5)$
(c) $(- 5 5)$
(d) $(- 13 - 7)$
3.A point is translated twice by the vector $(5 - 3)$ . Write down the single column vector that describes the overall translation.
(a) $(5 - 3)$
(b) $(10 - 6)$
(c) $(5 - 6)$
(d) $(15 - 9)$
4.Points A, B, C and D lie on a circle with centre O, in that order around the circle, and AC is a diameter. Which of the following circle facts does NOT apply to this diagram?
(a)Angle at the centre = twice angle at circumference.
(b)Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral sum to 180°.
(c)Tangent-chord angle = angle in the alternate segment.
(d)Angle in a semicircle = 90°.
5.Which of these statements about solving a triangle is correct?
(a)Two sides + a non-included angle: cosine rule gives the angle directly.
(b)Two sides + angle between them: use the sine rule.
(c)All three sides: use the sine rule for any angle.
(d)Two angles and a side: sine rule finds other sides.
6.Triangle ABC and triangle DEF both contain a right angle, at B and E respectively, and the hypotenuses AC and DF are equal in length. Which extra fact would prove the triangles are congruent by RHS?
(a)angle A = angle D
(b)AB = DE
(c)AC is parallel to DF
(d)the triangles are drawn the same way up
7.e is the column vector with top number 5 and bottom number k. f is the column vector with top number 15 and bottom number 6. Given that f is 3 times e, work out the value of k.
(a)18
(b)9
(c)3
(d)2
8.ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral, with its vertices in that order around the circle. Angle DAB = (2x + 10)° and angle DCB = (3x − 5)°. Work out the size of angle DAB.
(a)76°
(b)80°
(c)35°
(d)152°
9.A sign-maker is told a metal bracket outline must have two pairs of adjacent sides equal in length (not opposite pairs), exactly one pair of opposite angles equal, and exactly one line of symmetry. Which quadrilateral matches this description?
(a)Kite
(b)Rhombus
(c)Trapezium
(d)Parallelogram
10.A picture frame is a rhombus with a diagonal of 16 cm and a diagonal of 12 cm. The two diagonals meet at right angles at their midpoints. Work out the length of one side of the rhombus.
(a)14 cm
(b)20 cm
(c)10 cm
(d)28 cm
11.In geometry, which of the following best describes a 'plane'?
(a)A flat surface extending infinitely in two directions
(b)A straight line extending in one direction
(c)A single, fixed position with no size
(d)A flat, bounded face on a 3D shape
12.An enlargement has a scale factor of −2. Priti says the image must be a mirror image of the original shape. Is Priti correct?
(a)No — it's a 180° rotation, not a reflection.
(b)Yes — negative numbers always mean a reflection.
(c)Yes — upside down is the same thing as mirrored.
(d)No — negative factors change size, not orientation.
13.OABC is a parallelogram, with OA = a and OC = c. X is the point on AC such that AX is a third of XC. Express the vector OX in terms of a and c.
(a)(1/2)a + (1/2)c
(b)(1/4)a + (3/4)c
(c)a + (1/4)c
(d)(3/4)a + (1/4)c
14.Which of these statements about the area formula Area = 1/2ab sin C is correct?
(a)AB, BC and angle ABC: Area = 1/2 × AB × BC × sin(BAC)
(b)Three sides, no angle: Area still = 1/2 AB×AC×sin(BAC)
(c)AB, AC and angle BAC: Area = 1/2 × AB × AC × sin(BAC)
(d)AB, AC and angle ABC: Area = 1/2 × AB × AC × sin(ABC)
15.Work out the exact value of (cos 45°)² + (sin 45°)².
(a)2
(b)√2
(c)1
(d)1/2

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