Printable · GCSE Foundation · ages 14-16

Geometry and measures worksheet — GCSE Foundation

Fifteen questions across the geometry and measures statements at Foundation tier. Choose the non-calculator filter to rehearse Paper 1, which counts for a third of the marks.

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Geometry and measures worksheet — GCSE Foundation

Maths · GCSE Foundation · Geometry and measures · 15 questions

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1.Triangle A has a vertex at (1, 2). Triangle A is enlarged, centre (1, 1), to give triangle B, whose corresponding vertex is at (1, 5). Work out the scale factor of the enlargement.
(a)3
(b)4
(c)0.25
(d)2.5
2.Triangle ABC is similar to triangle PQR. Side AB is 8 cm and corresponds to side PQ, which is 12 cm. Side AC is 6 cm and corresponds to side PR. Work out the length of PR.
(a)16 cm
(b)10 cm
(c)9 cm
(d)4 cm
3.Quadrilateral PQRS has angle P = 92°, angle Q = 84° and angle R = 106°. Work out the size of angle S.
(a)68°
(b)170°
(c)78°
(d)184°
4.Two points on a circle divide its circumference into two arcs of different lengths. Write down the name given to the shorter of the two arcs.
(a)Major arc
(b)Minor segment
(c)Chord
(d)Minor arc
5.Which pair of points lies on a horizontal line when the points are plotted on a coordinate grid?
(a)(0, 0) and (1, 1)
(b)(1, 2) and (2, 1)
(c)(2, 4) and (6, 4)
(d)(3, 5) and (3, 8)
6.Triangle ABC has a right angle at B, hypotenuse AC = 13 cm and AB = 5 cm. Triangle DEF has a right angle at E, hypotenuse DF = 13 cm and DE = 5 cm. Which condition proves the two triangles are congruent?
(a)SSS - three sides equal
(b)RHS - right angle, hypotenuse and one side equal
(c)ASA - two angles and the included side equal
(d)SAS - two sides and the included angle equal
7.A translation is described by the column vector $(- 5 6)$ . Write down the column vector of the translation that undoes it.
(a) $(6 - 5)$
(b) $(- 5 - 6)$
(c) $(5 - 6)$
(d) $(5 6)$
8.Work out the y-coordinate of the midpoint of the line segment joining (2, 4) and (8, 10).
(a)3
(b)7
(c)14
(d)5
9.A car's windscreen wiper blade is 40 cm long and sweeps through an angle of 110° as it wipes the glass. Using π = 3.14, work out the area of glass it wipes, to the nearest cm².
(a)384 cm²
(b)38 cm²
(c)3070 cm²
(d)1535 cm²
10.A chord divides a circle into two segments of different sizes. Write down the name given to the smaller of the two segments.
(a)Major segment
(b)Minor segment
(c)Semicircle
(d)Minor arc
11.A sector of a circle has radius 6 cm and an area of 4.71 cm². Using π = 3.14, work out the angle of the sector.
(a)3.75°
(b)45°
(c)90°
(d)15°
12.The point (0, −5) lies on one of the two coordinate axes. Write down which axis this is.
(a)the origin
(b)y-axis
(c)both axes
(d)x-axis
13.A tile is described as having two pairs of parallel sides, four equal sides, and diagonals that cross at right angles but are not equal in length. Give a reason why this tile cannot be a square.
(a)A square's diagonals are equal in length
(b)A square has only one pair of parallel sides
(c)A square's diagonals do not cross at right angles
(d)A square's sides are not all equal in length
14.Three of these are rational numbers and one is irrational. Write down the one that is irrational.
(a)sin 30°
(b)tan 0°
(c)cos 45°
(d)sin 90°
15.Loose sweets are sold at £1.20 per 100 g. Work out the cost of 350 g of sweets.
(a)£4.20
(b)£0.34
(c)£3.60
(d)£420.00

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