Printable · GCSE Foundation · ages 14-16
Direct and inverse proportion worksheet — GCSE Foundation
Fifteen questions on "direct and inverse proportion" — DfE statement R10. Print it, or print three versions so neighbours cannot copy by letter; the key gives the letter for each version.
Direct and inverse proportion worksheet — GCSE Foundation
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- 1.y is inversely proportional to x. When x = 5, y = 8. Work out the value of y when x = 10.
- 2.Two numbers a and b are in the ratio a : b = 3 : 4. Given that a = 15, work out the value of b.
- 3.3 kg of apples cost £6. Work out the cost of 5 kg of the same apples.
- 4.6 identical taps fill a paddling pool in 20 minutes. Each tap fills at the same steady rate. Work out how long 3 of these taps would take to fill the same pool.
- 5.A factory machine produces bottles at a constant rate. In 45 minutes it produces 810 bottles. The factory needs 2,160 bottles for an order. Working at the same rate, work out how many minutes it will take to produce the order.
- 6.Amelia uses 2 kg of flour to bake 5 cakes. Using the same recipe, work out how many cakes she can bake with 6 kg of flour.
- 7.The exchange rate is £1 = 1.28 US dollars. Convert £350 into US dollars.
- 8.The exchange rate is £1 = €1.15. Convert £200 to euros.
- 9.A journey takes 4 hours at an average speed of 60 km/h. The time taken is inversely proportional to the average speed. Work out how long the same journey takes at an average speed of 80 km/h.
- 10.8 identical pens cost £6.40 in total. Work out the cost of 5 of the same pens.
- 11.y is directly proportional to x. When x = 4, y = 10. Work out the value of y when x = 6.
- 12.y is directly proportional to x. When x = 5, y = 18. Work out the value of y when x = 15.
- 13.It takes 8 painters 6 days to paint a fence. Working at the same rate, work out how many days 4 painters would take to paint the same fence.
- 14.Work out the value of x when 4/x = 2/5.
- 15.It takes 2 identical pumps 10 hours to empty a flooded basement. Working at the same rate, work out how many hours 5 of these pumps would take to empty the same basement.
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