Printable · GCSE Higher · ages 14-16

Simultaneous equations worksheet — GCSE Higher

Fifteen questions on "simultaneous equations" — DfE statement A19. Print it, or print three versions so neighbours cannot copy by letter; the key gives the letter for each version.

part Higher

VersionsA only A + B A + B + Csame questions, different order

AnswersQuestions only With answer key Key only

CalculatorMixed Non-calculator (Paper 1)Calculator (Papers 2 and 3)

New sheet

Simultaneous equations worksheet — GCSE Higher

Maths · GCSE Higher · A19 · Simultaneous equations · 15 questions

MathsUKwww.geekhero.co.uk

1.A cafe sells coffees at £c each and pastries at £p each. Three coffees and two pastries cost £9.60. Two coffees and two pastries cost £7.60. Work out the price of one coffee.
(a)£0.20
(b)£2.00
(c)£3.20
(d)£1.80
2.Solve the simultaneous equations 5x − 2y = 16 and 3x + 2y = 16. Work out the value of x.
(a)8
(b)4
(c)2
(d)0
3.Solve the simultaneous equations y = x + 1 and x² + y² = 25, giving both pairs of solutions.
y = x + 1
(a)x = 4, y = 5 and x = −3, y = −2
(b)x = −4, y = −3 and x = 3, y = 4
(c)x = 12, y = 13
(d)x = −4, y = −3
4.The curve y = x² − 6 and the line y = 2x − 3 intersect at two points. Which pair of points is correct?
y = 2x − 3y = x² − 6
(a)(3, 9) and (−1, 1)
(b)(3, 3) and (−1, −5)
(c)(3, 3)
(d)(3, 3) and (1, −1)
5.Solve the simultaneous equations 2x + y = 7 and x − y = 2.
(a)x = 1, y = 3
(b)x = 3, y = 2
(c)x = 3, y = 1
(d)x = 3, y = −1
6.Solve the simultaneous equations y = 3 − x and x² + y² = 9, giving both pairs of solutions.
(a)x = 0, y = 3 and x = 6, y = −3
(b)x = 0, y = 3 and x = −3, y = 6
(c)x = 0, y = 3 and x = 3, y = 0
(d)x = 0, y = 3
7.The numbers x and y satisfy x + y = 10 and xy = 21. Work out the pair of values.
(a)3 and 7
(b)−3 and −7
(c)5 and 5
(d)1 and 21
8.A gym charges a joining fee plus a monthly fee. Anna paid £100 in total after 3 months of membership. Ben paid £160 in total after 6 months of membership (same joining fee and monthly fee as Anna). Work out the monthly fee.
(a)£26.67
(b)£40
(c)£6.67
(d)£20
9.Work out the values of x and y that satisfy both x + y = 10 and x − y = 4.
(a)x = 14, y = −4
(b)x = 7, y = 3
(c)x = 5, y = 5
(d)x = 7, y = 4
10.There are 50 adults on a coach to the Lake District. Every adult is either a man or a woman. There are 10 more men than women. Work out the number of men.
(a)20
(b)40
(c)35
(d)30
11.The curve y = x² − 1 and the line y = 3x − 3 meet at two points. Work out the x-coordinates of those two points.
y = 3x − 3y = x² − 1
(a)x = −1 and x = −2
(b)x = −1 and x = 4
(c)x = 1 and x = −1
(d)x = 1 and x = 2
12.Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 1 and 2x + y = 5.
(a)x = 4, y = −3
(b)x = −2, y = 3
(c)x = 6, y = −5
(d)x = 4, y = 5
13.Solve the simultaneous equations 3x + y = 14 and x + y = 6. Work out the value of x.
(a)4.67
(b)−4
(c)2
(d)4
14.The line y = 2x + 7 and the circle x² + y² = 4 are given. By finding the discriminant of the resulting quadratic, without solving it fully, work out how many points the line and the circle intersect at.
y = 2x + 7
(a)0 — the line does not intersect the circle
(b)It cannot be found without solving the quadratic.
(c)1 — the line is a tangent to the circle
(d)2 — the line crosses the circle at two points
15.Solve the simultaneous equations y = 2x − 1 and y = x² − x − 1, giving both pairs of solutions.
y = 2x − 1y = x²
(a)x = 0, y = −1 and x = −3, y = −7
(b)x = 0, y = −1
(c)x = −2, y = −5 and x = 1, y = 1
(d)x = 0, y = −1 and x = 3, y = 5

Build your own mix at the worksheet builder.