Printable · GCSE Higher · ages 14-16

Geometry and measures worksheet — GCSE Higher

Fifteen questions across the geometry and measures statements at Higher tier. Choose the non-calculator filter to rehearse Paper 1, which counts for a third of the marks.

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Geometry and measures worksheet — GCSE Higher

Maths · GCSE Higher · Geometry and measures · 15 questions

MathsUKwww.geekhero.co.uk

1.A goat is tied by a rope 7 m long to a post at a corner of a rectangular field, where two fences meet at a right angle. The goat can reach anywhere inside the field that the rope allows. Using π = 3.14, work out the area the goat can graze, to the nearest square metre.
(a)11 m²
(b)5 m²
(c)154 m²
(d)38 m²
2.An enlargement has a scale factor of −2. Priti says the image must be a mirror image of the original shape. Is Priti correct?
(a)No — it's a 180° rotation, not a reflection.
(b)Yes — negative numbers always mean a reflection.
(c)Yes — upside down is the same thing as mirrored.
(d)No — negative factors change size, not orientation.
3.Which of these correctly compares a 'line' with a 'line segment'?
(a)A line has two endpoints; a segment has none
(b)A line segment is always curved
(c)A line has no endpoints; a segment has two
(d)A line segment is a closed shape
4.Triangle T has an area of 6 cm². It is enlarged by scale factor −2 about the origin, and the image is then rotated 90° about the origin. Work out the area of the final image, and state whether it is the same way round as T or a mirror image of it.
(a)24 cm²; a mirror image of T
(b)12 cm²; a mirror image of T
(c)12 cm²; same way round as T
(d)24 cm²; same way round as T
5.A flower bed in the shape of a parallelogram has a base of 3.5 m and a perpendicular height of 2 m. Compost costs £4.80 per m². Work out the total cost of covering the flower bed with compost.
(a)£7.00
(b)£33.60
(c)£26.40
(d)£16.80
6.A drone starts at the point (3.5, −2) on a grid measured in metres. It flies by the vector $(4.5 - 6.2)$ to check a first sensor. The drone then needs to fly in a straight line to reach the point (−1.7, 9) to check a second sensor. Work out the column vector of this second flight.
(a) $(6.5 1)$
(b) $(- 6.5 - 1)$
(c) $(6.5 - 4.4)$
(d) $(11 - 5.2)$
7.ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral, with its vertices in that order around the circle. Angle DAB = (2x + 10)° and angle DCB = (3x − 5)°. Work out the size of angle DAB.
(a)76°
(b)80°
(c)35°
(d)152°
8.A transversal crosses a pair of parallel lines. At one line, the angle is (5x + 4)°. The corresponding angle at the other line is (3x + 24)°. Work out the value of x.
(a)19
(b)10
(c)20
(d)14
9.To construct the perpendicular from a point P to a line l, where P is a point above l, an arc centred at P is drawn to cross l at two points, X and Y. What is the correct next step?
(a)Draw equal arcs from X and Y, meeting below line l.
(b)Draw an arc centred at P through only one of X or Y.
(c)Join X and Y with a straight line.
(d)Draw a circle through X, Y and P.
10.The top of a clock tower is 25 m above level ground. Oliver stands on the ground 25 m from the foot of the tower. Work out the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from the point where Oliver stands.
(a)50°
(b)1°
(c)45°
(d)90°
11.Triangle ABC is similar to triangle PQR. AB corresponds to PQ, and BC corresponds to QR. AB = 5 cm, PQ = 15 cm and BC = 7 cm. Work out the length of QR.
(a)35 cm
(b)7 cm
(c)2.33 cm
(d)21 cm
12.A ferris wheel's circular frame has centre O. A support strut runs from O to a point A on the rim, and a second strut runs from O to point B on the rim, with angle AOB = 76°. A cabin is mounted at point C on the major arc AB, and D is a separate point on the minor arc AB. Work out the difference between angle ACB and angle ADB.
(a)104°
(b)38°
(c)180°
(d)142°
13.Two triangles are proved congruent using the ASA condition. What can be concluded about the two remaining pairs of corresponding sides that were not part of the original ASA facts?
(a)They must be different
(b)They might be equal or not
(c)They must also be equal
(d)Not enough information to say
14.In triangle ABC, AB = x cm, AC = (x + 3) cm, BC = 7 cm and angle BAC = 60°. Work out the value of x.
(a)5
(b)37
(c)−8
(d)8
15.The diagram shows the plan of the base layer of a solid built from identical cubes. A second layer of cubes is added on top, filling the entire base layer to a height of 2 cubes everywhere. Work out how many squares are visible in the plan view of this solid.
(a)4 squares
(b)12 squares
(c)6 squares
(d)5 squares

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