Printable · GCSE Higher · ages 14-16

Geometry and measures worksheet — GCSE Higher

Fifteen questions across the geometry and measures statements at Higher tier. Choose the non-calculator filter to rehearse Paper 1, which counts for a third of the marks.

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Geometry and measures worksheet — GCSE Higher

Maths · GCSE Higher · Geometry and measures · 15 questions

MathsUKwww.geekhero.co.uk

1.A solid rubber ball has a radius of 3 cm. Work out the volume of the ball. Use π = 3.14.
(a)113.04 cm³
(b)28.26 cm³
(c)37.68 cm³
(d)84.78 cm³
2.A shape is translated by the vector $(- 7 4)$ and then by the vector $(3 - 9)$ . Write down the single column vector that has the same effect as those two translations together.
(a) $(- 4 - 5)$
(b) $(- 10 13)$
(c) $(- 4 - 13)$
(d) $(- 10 - 5)$
3.Shape S is enlarged by a scale factor of 3, centre the origin. A vertex of S is at (2, 1). Work out the coordinates of the image of this vertex.
(a)(6, 1)
(b)(6, 3)
(c)(2, 3)
(d)(5, 4)
4.Two metal window frames are checked before installation. Frame A has edges of 40 cm and 65 cm, with a marked angle of 35° at the far end of the 65 cm edge, away from where the two given edges meet. Frame B has matching edges of 40 cm and 65 cm, with a matching 35° angle in the same position. The fitter wants to know if these measurements alone guarantee the two frames are congruent. What should the fitter be told?
(a)No — the angle is not between the two sides
(b)Yes — SSS, since three measurements are given
(c)Yes — SAS, since two sides and an angle match
(d)No — because only two sides were measured
5.A tent has the cross-section of a right-angled triangle. The sloping side of the cross-section is 10 m long, and it makes an angle of 60° with the horizontal ground. Using the exact value of cos 60°, work out the horizontal distance covered by the sloping side.
(a)8.7 m
(b)20 m
(c)5 m
(d)10 m
6.A designer plots a logo point at (3, 4) on a grid. She reflects it in the line y = 1 and then rotates the image 90° clockwise about the point (1, 1) to create a repeating tile pattern. Work out the coordinates of the point after both transformations.
(a)(−2, −3)
(b)(−2, −1)
(c)(−6, −1)
(d)(4, 3)
7.A circular plate has a diameter of 20 cm. Work out the area of the plate. Use π = 3.14.
(a)314 cm²
(b)1256 cm²
(c)62.8 cm²
(d)628 cm²
8.Two straight roads cross at a junction. The angle between them, measured with a protractor, is 118°. What is the size of the angle vertically opposite to it?
(a)118°
(b)180°
(c)62°
(d)236°
9.A triangle has one unknown side or angle, marked x. In which one of these situations should the sine rule, rather than the cosine rule, be used to find x?
(a)Two sides and the included angle; x is the third side
(b)Two sides and the included angle; x is another angle
(c)Two angles and one side are known; x is another side
(d)All three sides are known; x is one of the angles
10.Triangle ABC has AB = 8 cm, BC = 10 cm and CA = 6 cm. Triangle LMN has LM = 10 cm, MN = 6 cm and NL = 8 cm. The two triangles are congruent by SSS. Which of the following correctly matches the corresponding vertices?
(a)A↔L, B↔M, C↔N (ABC≅LMN)
(b)A↔N, B↔M, C↔L (ABC≅NML)
(c)A↔N, B↔L, C↔M (ABC≅NLM)
(d)A↔M, B↔N, C↔L (ABC≅MNL)
11.A rectangular gate is braced with a diagonal strut. The gate is 1.2 m wide and 0.9 m tall. Work out the exact length of the diagonal strut.
(a)2.1 m
(b)0.3 m
(c)2.25 m
(d)1.5 m
12.A plan of a car park is drawn to a scale of 1 : 500. A parking bay is drawn as a rectangle measuring 1.2 cm by 0.6 cm. The real width of the bay corresponds to the 0.6 cm side. What is the real width of the bay, in metres?
(a)0.3
(b)3
(c)6
(d)30
13.m is the column vector with top number 3 and bottom number −4. Which of these column vectors is a scalar multiple of m?
(a)(−6, −8)
(b)(6, −8)
(c)(6, −4)
(d)(9, −8)
14.Point P is translated by the vector (5, −2), and the image is then rotated 90° clockwise about the origin to give the point (3, 9). Work out the coordinates of P.
(a)(−11, −2)
(b)(4, −1)
(c)(−4, 1)
(d)(−14, 5)
15.O is the centre of a circle, and PT is a tangent to the circle at the point T. A is a point on the circle, with OA and OT both radii and angle AOT = 122°. At the point T, the chord TA lies between the radius TO and the tangent TP. Work out the size of angle ATP, the angle between the chord and the tangent.
(a)119°
(b)61°
(c)29°
(d)32°

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