Printable · GCSE Higher · ages 14-16

Geometry and measures worksheet — GCSE Higher

Fifteen questions across the geometry and measures statements at Higher tier. Choose the non-calculator filter to rehearse Paper 1, which counts for a third of the marks.

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Geometry and measures worksheet — GCSE Higher

Maths · GCSE Higher · Geometry and measures · 15 questions

MathsUKwww.geekhero.co.uk

1.A shape is translated by the vector $(3 - 8)$ , and one vertex of the image is at the point (1, 6). The original shape is instead translated by the vector $(- 5 2)$ . Work out the coordinates of the image of that same vertex under this second translation.
(a)(7, 8)
(b)(11, 3)
(c)(3, 1)
(d)(11, −2)
2.Point D is at (3, 7). It is reflected in the line y = x. Work out the coordinates of the image of point D.
y = x
(a)(−7, −3)
(b)(7, 3)
(c)(−3, 7)
(d)(3, −7)
3.A drone starts at the point (2, −3) on a coordinate grid. It flies by the vector $(4 6)$ and then by the vector $(- 9 - 1)$ . Write down the column vector that would take the drone straight back to its starting point.
(a) $(- 5 - 5)$
(b) $(5 - 5)$
(c) $(- 5 5)$
(d) $(- 13 - 7)$
4.Two hikers walk from a campsite A to a lookout B, a distance of 14 km on a bearing of 038°. From B they walk to a shelter C, a distance of 20 km on a bearing of 142°. Work out the direct distance from A to C. Give your answer to 1 decimal place.
(a)34.0 km
(b)21.5 km
(c)23.0 km
(d)27.0 km
5.In geometry, which of the following best describes a 'plane'?
(a)A flat surface extending infinitely in two directions
(b)A straight line extending in one direction
(c)A single, fixed position with no size
(d)A flat, bounded face on a 3D shape
6.Triangle ABC has AB = 10 cm, BC = 7 cm and angle A = 40°. Triangle DEF has DE = 10 cm, EF = 7 cm and angle D = 40°. Sam says the two triangles are congruent by SAS. Which statement about Sam's claim is correct?
(a)Wrong - none of the sides or angles match
(b)Correct, but by ASA rather than SAS
(c)Correct - two sides and an angle match
(d)Wrong - the given angle is not the included angle
7.Triangle T has a vertex A at (3, 1). It is enlarged by a scale factor of −2, centre (1, 1). Work out the coordinates of the image of point A.
(a)(−6, −2)
(b)(5, 1)
(c)(−3, 1)
(d)(2, 1)
8.A rectangular notice board measures 150 cm by 80 cm. Work out its area in m².
(a)120 m²
(b)12 m²
(c)4.6 m²
(d)1.2 m²
9.A student is proving that opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD sum to 180°, letting a = angle DAB and c = angle BCD, and using the fact that the angle at the centre is twice the angle at the circumference. She has already written: 'By the angle at the centre theorem, the reflex angle BOD equals 2a and the non-reflex angle BOD equals 2c.' Which statement must come immediately after this one in a correct proof?
(a)Reflex + non-reflex angle BOD = 360°, so 2a + 2c = 360°.
(b)OB = OD are radii, so triangle OBD is isosceles.
(c)Divide by 2 throughout to get a + c = 180°.
(d)Angle BOD is 2a and 2c, by the centre theorem.
10.Two similar signs have lengths in the ratio 9 : 4. The larger sign has a side of length 14.4 cm. Work out the length of the corresponding side of the smaller sign.
(a)3.6 cm
(b)9.4 cm
(c)32.4 cm
(d)6.4 cm
11.a is the column vector with top number 3 and bottom number −2. b is the column vector with top number −1 and bottom number 5. Work out 2a + b, giving your answer as a column vector in the form (top, bottom).
(a)(7, −9)
(b)(5, 1)
(c)(4, 6)
(d)(2, 3)
12.An isosceles trapezium has exactly one pair of parallel sides, and its two non-parallel sides are equal in length. How many lines of symmetry does it have?
(a)0
(b)2
(c)4
(d)1
13.Points A, B, C and D lie on a circle with centre O, in that order around the circle, and AC is a diameter. Which of the following circle facts does NOT apply to this diagram?
(a)Angle at the centre = twice angle at circumference.
(b)Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral sum to 180°.
(c)Tangent-chord angle = angle in the alternate segment.
(d)Angle in a semicircle = 90°.
14.A, B and C are points on a circle with centre O. B is on the major arc AC. Angle AOC = (4x + 20)°. Work out the size of angle ABC in terms of x, in its simplest form.
(a)(4x + 20)°
(b)(2x + 10)°
(c)(8x + 40)°
(d)(4x + 10)°
15.A tangent to a circle touches the circle at exactly one point, P. Work out the size of the angle between the tangent and the radius drawn to P.
(a)180°
(b)60°
(c)90°
(d)45°

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