Printable · GCSE Higher · ages 14-16

Limits of accuracy and bounds worksheet — GCSE Higher

Fifteen questions on "limits of accuracy and bounds" — DfE statement N16. Print it, or print three versions so neighbours cannot copy by letter; the key gives the letter for each version.

part Higher

VersionsA only A + B A + B + Csame questions, different order

AnswersQuestions only With answer key Key only

CalculatorMixed Non-calculator (Paper 1)Calculator (Papers 2 and 3)

New sheet

Limits of accuracy and bounds worksheet — GCSE Higher

Maths · GCSE Higher · N16 · Limits of accuracy and bounds · 15 questions

MathsUKwww.geekhero.co.uk

1.Leah measures the length of her classroom with a tape measure marked in centimetres. She writes the length down as 7.3157 m. Give a reason why this is not an appropriate degree of accuracy.
(a)The tape can only give the length to the nearest centimetre
(b)A length in metres must be written to 2 decimal places
(c)A length in metres must be rounded to the nearest metre
(d)The tape can only give the length to the nearest millimetre
2.c = 50, correct to the nearest 10. d = 18, correct to the nearest whole number. Work out the upper bound of c − d.
(a)37.5
(b)27.5
(c)36.5
(d)26.5
3.p = 24 and q = 6, each correct to the nearest integer. Work out the greatest degree of accuracy to which p ÷ q can be guaranteed correct.
(a)the nearest whole number
(b)it cannot be given to any degree of accuracy
(c)the nearest 0.1
(d)the nearest 10
4.Postage on a parcel is calculated as £4.60, correct to the nearest 20p. Which of these could not be the actual cost of the postage?
(a)£4.55
(b)£4.50
(c)£4.65
(d)£4.80
5.A plank has length a = 12 cm and a second plank has length b = 7 cm, each correct to the nearest centimetre. Work out the upper bound of a + b.
(a)19.5
(b)20
(c)18
(d)21
6.A speed camera measures a car's speed as 34 mph, correct to the nearest mph. Work out the smallest possible actual speed of the car, in mph.
(a)33.5 mph
(b)33 mph
(c)34.5 mph
(d)34 mph
7.A rope is measured as 15 m, correct to the nearest metre. Write down the error interval for the true length, l, of the rope.
(a)14.5 < l < 15.5
(b)14.5 ≤ l < 15.5
(c)14 ≤ l < 16
(d)14.5 ≤ l ≤ 15.5
8.A garden path is measured by Jon as 12 m, correct to the nearest metre, and by Mia as 12.6 m, correct to the nearest 0.1 m. Which statement about the two measurements is correct?
(a)They cannot both be describing the same path
(b)Jon's measurement must be wrong
(c)Mia's measurement must be wrong
(d)They must both be describing the same path
9.A rectangular garden has a length of 12.4 m and a width of 7.5 m, each measured correct to 1 decimal place. Calculate the upper bound for the area of the garden.
(a)93.375
(b)93.9975
(c)92.0075
(d)93
10.Ava measures a metal rod and records its length as 15 cm, correct to the nearest centimetre. Ben measures the same rod and records its length as 14.8 cm, correct to the nearest 0.1 cm. Decide whether both records can be correct, and give a reason for your answer.
(a)No, because 14.8 cm is not the same length as 15 cm
(b)Yes, because 14.8 cm rounds to 15 cm to the nearest cm
(c)No, because 14.8 cm rounds to 14 cm to the nearest cm
(d)Yes, because 14.8 cm rounds to 15.0 cm to 1 decimal place
11.A car travels 100 km, correct to the nearest km, in a time of 2 hours, correct to the nearest 0.1 hour. Work out the average speed, in km/h, to the greatest degree of accuracy the bounds can guarantee.
(a)49 km/h
(b)48.54 km/h
(c)52 km/h
(d)50 km/h
12.In a science experiment, the temperature of a liquid is recorded as 18.6 °C, correct to the nearest 0.2 °C. Write down the error interval for the actual temperature, T °C.
(a)18.5 ≤ T ≤ 18.7
(b)18.5 ≤ T < 18.7
(c)18.4 ≤ T < 18.8
(d)18.6 ≤ T < 18.8
13.A courier's van has a weight limit of 850 kg for its parcels. The driver's display shows the total mass of the parcels loaded as 850 kg, correct to the nearest 5 kg. Decide whether the parcels are definitely within the weight limit.
(a)Yes, the true mass is at least 847.5 kg and at most 850 kg
(b)No, the true mass could be as high as 852.5 kg
(c)Yes, the display reads 850 kg, which is not above the limit
(d)No, 850 kg on the display rounds up to 855 kg
14.A cyclist travels 40 km, correct to the nearest 10 km, in a time of 3 hours, correct to the nearest hour. Work out the maximum possible average speed, in km/h.
(a)14
(b)10
(c)18
(d)12.9
15.The radius of a circular pond is given as 3.2 m, correct to 1 decimal place. Calculate the upper bound for the area of the pond, giving your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
(a)33.2
(b)31.2
(c)32.2
(d)10.2

Build your own mix at the worksheet builder.