Printable · GCSE Higher · ages 14-16

Powers and roots worksheet — GCSE Higher

Fifteen questions on "powers and roots" — DfE statement N6. Print it, or print three versions so neighbours cannot copy by letter; the key gives the letter for each version.

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Powers and roots worksheet — GCSE Higher

Maths · GCSE Higher · N6 · Powers and roots · 15 questions

MathsUKwww.geekhero.co.uk

1.4ˣ = 64. Work out the value of x.
(a)16
(b)3
(c)4
(d)6
2.√700 lies between which two consecutive integers?
(a)35 and 36
(b)7 and 8
(c)25 and 26
(d)26 and 27
3.Work out ⁴√81
(a)3
(b)20.25
(c)4.5
(d)9
4.A cube-shaped storage box has edges of length 7 cm. A shelf can hold a total volume of 2,000 cm³. Work out the greatest number of these boxes that will fit in that volume.
(a)5.8
(b)6
(c)5
(d)343
5.Work out the exact value of √(2² + 3²)
(a)13
(b)√5
(c)5
(d)√13
6.Four students each estimate √70 without a calculator. Ben says: '8² = 64 and 9² = 81, and 70 is about a third of the way from 64 to 81, so √70 ≈ 8.3.' Chloe says: '8.5² = 72.25, which is close to 70 but a little too big, so I'll bring it down slightly to √70 ≈ 8.4.' Dan says: '9² = 81 is closer to 70 than 8² = 64 is, so √70 ≈ 8.9.' Ella says: '8² = 64 and 9² = 81, so I'll just take the midpoint of 8 and 9: √70 ≈ 8.5.' Given that √70 = 8.3666... to 4 decimal places, whose estimate is closest?
(a)Ben's estimate
(b)Chloe's estimate
(c)Ella's estimate
(d)Dan's estimate
7.Without using a calculator, estimate the value of √70 × ∛65, giving your answer to 1 significant figure.
(a)10
(b)30
(c)40
(d)50
8.Simplify ⁴√(16a⁸b¹²)
(a)2a²b³
(b)2a⁴b⁶
(c)4a²b³
(d)2a²b⁴
9.Work out the value of 6² − 4³.
(a)100
(b)28
(c)−28
(d)0
10.Given that 4³ = 64 and 5³ = 125, estimate ∛100 to 1 decimal place.
(a)4.7
(b)5.0
(c)4.6
(d)4.5
11.Work out 5⁰ + 5¹ + 5²
(a)125
(b)30
(c)31
(d)35
12.Without using a calculator, estimate √20 × √12, giving your answer to the nearest whole number.
(a)240
(b)12
(c)8
(d)15
13.The mass of a radioactive sample, in grams, n years after it was first weighed is modelled by M = 200 × (1/2)ⁿ. Work out the mass the model gives after 3 years.
(a)12.5 g
(b)25 g
(c)0.125 g
(d)300 g
14.By considering fourth powers, work out which two consecutive integers ⁴√200 lies between.
(a)14 and 15
(b)4 and 5
(c)3 and 4
(d)5 and 6
15.Given that 5³ = 125 and 6³ = 216, use a midpoint test to estimate ∛130 to 1 decimal place.
(a)5.2
(b)5.1
(c)6.0
(d)5.0

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