Printable · GCSE Higher · ages 14-16
Direct and inverse proportion worksheet — GCSE Higher
Fifteen questions on "direct and inverse proportion" — DfE statement R10. Print it, or print three versions so neighbours cannot copy by letter; the key gives the letter for each version.
Direct and inverse proportion worksheet — GCSE Higher
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- 1.y is directly proportional to x. When x = 4, y = 10. Work out the value of y when x = 6.
- 2.A machine fills bottles at a constant rate. It fills 18 bottles in 3 minutes. Working at the same rate, work out how many bottles the machine fills in 8 minutes.
- 3.6 identical printers can print a batch of exam papers in 40 minutes, all working at the same rate. Working at the same rate, work out how many minutes 4 of these printers would take to print the same batch.
- 4.A recipe for 8 muffins needs 200 g of sugar. Sam wants to make 20 muffins for a bake sale, and he already has 350 g of sugar. Work out how many more grams of sugar he needs to buy.
- 5.6 identical taps fill a paddling pool in 20 minutes. Each tap fills at the same steady rate. Work out how long 3 of these taps would take to fill the same pool.
- 6.y is directly proportional to x. When x = 5, y = 18. Work out the value of y when x = 15.
- 7.It takes 8 painters 6 days to paint a fence. Working at the same rate, work out how many days 4 painters would take to paint the same fence.
- 8.The exchange rate is £1 = €1.15. Convert £200 to euros.
- 9.y is inversely proportional to x. When x = 5, y = 8. Work out the value of y when x = 10.
- 10.Two numbers a and b are in the ratio a : b = 3 : 4. Given that a = 15, work out the value of b.
- 11.A car uses fuel at a constant rate. It uses 24 litres of fuel to travel 300 km. Assuming the same rate, work out how many litres of fuel are needed for a journey of 175 km.
- 12.Paint costs £14.40 for every 20 m² of wall it covers. Assuming the same rate, work out the cost of the paint needed to cover 56 m² of wall.
- 13.A shop sells rope by the metre. 3 m costs £7.50 and 5 m costs £11.00. Does this data show that the cost is directly proportional to the length of rope bought? Choose the correct verdict and reason.
- 14.The exchange rate is £1 = 1.28 US dollars. Convert £350 into US dollars.
- 15.Two cars travel at constant speeds. Car A travels 150 km in 3 hours. Car B travels 180 km in 4 hours. Which car is faster, and what is its speed?
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