DfE statement G13 · Geometry and measures
Plans and elevations
Plans and elevations is content statement G13 of the DfE GCSE mathematics subject content, in the geometry area. It is on both tiers, and it is examined without a calculator. Below is what the specification actually requires, the 3 mistakes that cost marks on this topic most often, and practice questions written to the statement — original questions, not past papers.
What the specification says
The DfE subject content for GCSE mathematics states, verbatim: "Construct and interpret plans and elevations of 3D shapes." (statement G13). Every awarding organisation — Pearson Edexcel, AQA and OCR — must cover it, so the wording is the same whichever specification your school follows.
Tier
Both tiers. This statement is Foundation content, which means Higher students are examined on it too — Higher is Foundation plus more, never instead of it.
Calculator
This is non-calculator territory. Questions on it belong naturally on Paper 1, where written method is all you have — so practise it that way rather than with a calculator to hand.
Common mistakes
- Drawing the elevation in perspective. A plan and an elevation are flat, true-shape views with no foreshortening.
- Omitting the internal lines that show where a step or a change of depth occurs.
- Swapping the front and side elevations when the viewing direction is marked on the diagram.
Sample questions (10 of 10)
Nearby statements
Questions people ask
Is plans and elevations on Foundation or Higher?
Both. It is Foundation content, so it can be asked on either tier.
Can I use a calculator for plans and elevations?
Not on Paper 1, which is where this normally appears. Paper 1 is non-calculator for both tiers and carries the same 80 marks as each of the other two papers.
What is the single most common mistake here?
Drawing the elevation in perspective. A plan and an elevation are flat, true-shape views with no foreshortening.
Are these past paper questions?
No. Every question is original, written to this DfE content statement and checked before publication. We do not host past papers or mark schemes.
Back to Geometry and measures at Foundation or at Higher.