Printable · GCSE Foundation · ages 14-16

Number worksheet — GCSE Foundation

Fifteen questions across the number statements at Foundation tier. Choose the non-calculator filter to rehearse Paper 1, which counts for a third of the marks.

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Number worksheet — GCSE Foundation

Maths · GCSE Foundation · Number · 15 questions

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1.A vending machine sells 4 types of crisps, 5 types of chocolate bar and 2 types of drink. Work out how many different combinations of one crisp packet, one chocolate bar and one drink can be bought.
(a)40
(b)11
(c)10
(d)20
2.Simplify (y³)⁴, giving your answer as a single power of y.
(a)y¹²
(b)12y
(c)y⁷
(d)y⁸¹
3.Work out 5 + 3 × (9 − 6)
(a)14
(b)24
(c)9
(d)26
4.A gardener has 42 tulip bulbs and 56 daffodil bulbs. She plants them in rows, with every row containing the same number of tulip bulbs and the same number of daffodil bulbs, and no bulbs left over. Work out the greatest number of rows she can plant.
(a)7
(b)14
(c)2
(d)168
5.Rice is sold in a 400 g bag for £1.12 and in a 1.5 kg bag for £3.90. Work out how much less the rice in the larger bag costs per kilogram.
(a)£2.78
(b)£2.60
(c)20p
(d)2p
6.Which statement about the number 51 is correct?
(a)51 is prime, because it is not divisible by 2, 3 or 5.
(b)51 is not prime, because it is divisible by 2.
(c)51 is prime, because it is an odd number.
(d)51 is not prime, because 51 = 3 × 17.
7.The distance from the Earth to the Moon is 384,000 km. Write this distance in standard form, in kilometres.
(a)3.84 × 10⁵
(b)3.84 × 10⁶
(c)3.84 × 10⁻⁵
(d)38.4 × 10⁴
8.Work out 1 1/2 ÷ 3/4 exactly, giving your answer in its simplest form.
(a)9/8
(b)2/3
(c)2
(d)1/2
9.Work out the lowest common multiple of 4 and 6.
(a)12
(b)2
(c)6
(d)24
10.After a price increase of 10%, a laptop costs £330. Work out the original price.
(a)£3,300
(b)£300
(c)£363
(d)£297
11.Write these numbers in order, starting with the largest: −0.6, 0.45, −0.15, 0.5, −0.09
(a)−0.6, −0.15, −0.09, 0.45, 0.5
(b)0.5, 0.45, −0.6, −0.15, −0.09
(c)0.5, 0.45, −0.09, −0.15, −0.6
(d)0.5, 0.45, −0.15, −0.09, −0.6
12.Work out an estimate for 113 + 491, by rounding each number to the nearest 100.
(a)700
(b)500
(c)600
(d)604
13.Simplify 3² ÷ 3⁵, giving your answer as a single power of 3.
(a)3⁷
(b)3³
(c)3⁻³
(d)3¹⁰
14.Four locations each record a temperature one winter morning. Which of these temperatures is the coldest?
(a)−4.5 °C
(b)−3.8 °C
(c)−4.05 °C
(d)2 °C
15.Simplify x⁶ ÷ x²
(a)x¹²
(b)x³
(c)x⁸
(d)x⁴

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